Business Studies in Grade 11 builds on the foundational knowledge gained in Grade 10 and deepens learners’ understanding of how businesses function, grow and respond to an ever-changing economic environment. The subject focuses on more advanced aspects of entrepreneurship, business ventures, business operations and the wider business environment, including topics such as investment planning, forms of ownership in greater detail, business strategies, quality management, human resources and contemporary socio-economic issues affecting businesses. Learners develop stronger analytical, problem-solving and decision-making skills as they engage with real-life business scenarios, case studies and practical applications. Grade 11 Business Studies prepares learners for the academic demands of Grade 12 while equipping them with the insight, confidence and skills needed to participate responsibly and effectively in the world of work or future business endeavours.